صلـة الصـيارفـة بالسـلـطـة والمجتمع في مدينة الكوفة منذ نشأتها حتى عام 334هـ / 945م

Abstract

Kufa occupied significant economic status in the Islamic state, and that because of its ingredients of economic activity, geographical Vemoqaha outstanding on the edge of the desert make Forum coming from the Arabian Peninsula and the Levant and Egypt trade caravans, was the station of convoys pilgrimage stations, and the location that make it the center of the confluence of trade routes global, thereby contributing to the flow of goods coming and goods from China, Central Asia and Persia, as well as that the growth and development of commercial activity was not up to the level, for not build it to the agricultural and industrial base resulted in a surplus in production, he encouraged that the process of trade and this has led to the recovery of some of the financial and credit transactions, which in turn contributed to an active contribution to the buttock economic movement in Kufa, was banking financial systems, which played a major role in supporting the commercial activity in which, in order to relate to trade closely, giving rise to banking institutions that provided the necessary funds to do the heads of the booming trade in Kufa. And we can realize how important the work of the money changers, if we know that there are in the Islamic state markets various types of coins vary somewhat and weight and purity, and about that the money changers process for differentiation among them, and determine the quality by means of special methods they take in their work. Due to their experience and competence in this field has resorted to them, traders and vendors and the general public, and sometimes officials to ensure the safety of cash and weight which Ikdouna price for their goods, so officials in the state was keen to customize the private markets Bachiarfah in major urban centers, including the city of Kufa, and the importance and seriousness of the work of this and its association with cash which is closely connected to the stability of the state of political and economic terms has therefore subjected their work to the control of the state represented by the administrative authority in Kufa, on the one hand and on the other hand, it was for this category is clear and significant impact in the community not only on the economic side, but also extended to the social aspect and religious and cultural community in the script then