The status of Scholars through the book on the lectrures of writers and the dialogue of poets and rhetoricians by Ar-Raghib Al-Asfahani (D.502A.H. 1108 A.D.)

Abstract

The study of the subject of amount of dowry of prophet Mohammed’s wives is of great importance in Islam as it deals with what was paid for each of his wives and this has a great impact on the life of people directly because it belongs to the family which is new life started by it since marriage contract and this is a followed law since the time of the prophet Adam(may Peace be upon him)and continued to the time of the prophet Mohammed and after his time. this study required clarification that the prophet Mohammed (may Peace be upon him) married all his wives by revelation and the study explain to us the amount of dowry for his wife khdeeja and all his wives as well as the dowry of his daughters and relatives because dowry is a condition for marriage the prophet (may Peace be upon him)”the best thing is to fulfill what you have done to get women as a wife” which one of the women rights as a dowry or as a gift before or after marriage so the Arab were in the past time if they decided to wed their son ,his father and his relatives should go to the family of the girl after determine the amount of dowry also what is related to the traditions of Arab people is inviting all relatives and friends also they slay sheep and camels in such happy occasion so when prophet Mohammed(may Peace be upon him)engaged his wife khdeeja .she requested permission of her father to marry him so she slaughter a camel her father acceptance so dowry is an obligation for Arab people since that time .it regarded the thing for the completion of the marriage contract as well as is a sign of legitimacy because women have full rights also represent their honor and dignity and in this study depended on historical sources which are belong to the dowry of the prophet Mohammed’s wives (may Peace be upon him) also the study used the books s which are talking about invades at the time of prophet Mohammed(may Peace be upon him)also the books of of ALhadeeth explanation,books of those who are specialist in geographic and towns , lexicon to know some linguistic terms