Algeria between two attempts for development: conditions of success and reasons for failure

Abstract

Two attempts for development, which the Algerian state wanted to eliminate all the remnants of the French destruction, poverty, ignorance, diseases and deprivation of the most basic necessities of life, and worked hard to be a state that has a place in the ranks of the emerging countries at least, because of what God gave it from materials, financial resources and geostrategic location, which is less in the world, for its geographical area, its natural diversity, advanced ranking in terms of its most important resources, and history of struggle, which became a model for many countries that have taken their independence.The development process, which has been more than half a century, has been considered as the independence of 1962 and the economic and social reality that it is living today.These fundamental reasons are2 sufficient to provoke us by presenting the problem of research on study to determine the conditions for the success of development on the one hand, and the reasons for failure on the other.