عـلم الإمـام الباقـر عليه السلام

Abstract

The study of Imam Al-Baqir deal with the life and biography of Imam Al-Baqir (AS)، it is showing how great he is in the field of science، he spent all his life in the service of science and focused mainly on all the progress and success that the Arab nation wants to achieve. Imam Al-Baqir (AS) is the fifth of the pure imams who were approved by the Messenger of Allah (SAW) to succeed him in leading the Islamic nation and lead them to the beach of security and peace. Imam Abu Jaafar Al-Baqir (AS) was one of the most prominent and bright Imam، how he can’t be so، the Prophet had named him by this name، this name means to understand everything، now there are many scientific books that include his views، the source of his knowledge is the Book of God and the Sunnah of His Messenger، and what God has given him from the knowledge of the Lor، because he is a true Imam and heir to the Messenger of Allah. The Imam was interested in spreading Islamic jurisprudence، which carries the spirit of Islam and its essence and interaction with life، the Umayyad used policies they had inherited from their predecessors، and its serious effects appeared on the intellectuall، cultural and ideological life of the people. The goal of these policies was to eliminate the Islamic religion، and everything from sharia of Islam، the Imam worked to revive this sharia of Islam by establishing his great school، which included senior jurists as Aban bin Taglib، Zurara bin Aaiun ana Alkumayt Al-Asadi، these jurists have the merit of writing the hadiths of Ahlulbayt (AS). Without them، the enormous intellectual wealth that the Islamic world cherishes، would be lost it one of the main sources of Islamic jurisprudence in the development of Islamic Sharia.