التباين المكاني لتربية وانتاج النحل في محافظة كربلاء

Abstract

Abstract The study of bees is one of the important subjects that the researchers should care about because the bees products have become an important nutrition in the peoples life because they contain nutrients necessary for the human body, as well as poor geographical research that dealt with bees. So the goal of research to study the spatial variability of the cultivation and production of bees within the province of Karbala, and the research has three axes, the first axis deals with the concept of bees and its importance and usefulness, the second axis deals with the geographical factors that affect the bees cultivation and production, while the last axis in the study deals with the production variation within the administrative units of the province of Karbala, as the production varies from one unit to another within the province, which constitutes a geographical problem making the researcher to study further, discover their variables. Geography in essence is a science concerned with the study of the phenomena of the surface of the earth and the difference from place to place and from time to time trying to discover the variables that illustrate this discrepancy, and the research ended with a number of conclusions and recommendations that the researchers reached.

Keywords

المستخلص تعد دراسة النحل من المواضيع المهمة التي يجب ان يهتم الباحثون بدراستها وذلك لان منتجات النحل اصبحت تحتل اهمية غذائية في حياة الناس لما تحتوي عليه من عناصر غذائية ضرورية لجسم الانسان, فضلاً عن ذلك قلة البحوث الجغرافية التي تناولت دراسة النحل لذلك هدف البحث إلى دراسة التباين المكاني لتربية وانتاج النحل ضمن محافظة كربلاء, وجاء البحث بثلاث مباحث تناول المبحث الاول مفهوم النحل واهميته وفائدته, في حين تناول المبحث الثاني العوامل الجغرافية التي اثرت على تربية النحل وانتاجه, وجاء المبحث الاخير في دراسة تباين انتاج النحل ضمن الوحدات الادارية لمحافظة كربلاء فقد تباين الانتاج من وحدة ادارية الى اخرى ضمن المحافظة مما يشكل او يكون مشكلة جغرافية تحمل الباحث على الوقوف عندها وكشف متغيراتها, فالجغرافية في جوهرها علم يهتم بدراسة ظواهر سطح الارض وتباينها من مكان لآخر ومن زمن لآخر محاولاً الكشف عن المتغيرات التي توضح هذا التباين, واختتم البحث بجملة من الاستنتاجات والتوصيات التي توصل اليها البحث. Abstract The study of bees is one of the important subjects that the researchers should care about because the bees products have become an important nutrition in the peoples life because they contain nutrients necessary for the human body, as well as poor geographical research that dealt with bees. So the goal of research to study the spatial variability of the cultivation and production of bees within the province of Karbala, and the research has three axes, the first axis deals with the concept of bees and its importance and usefulness, the second axis deals with the geographical factors that affect the bees cultivation and production, while the last axis in the study deals with the production variation within the administrative units of the province of Karbala, as the production varies from one unit to another within the province, which constitutes a geographical problem making the researcher to study further, discover their variables. Geography in essence is a science concerned with the study of the phenomena of the surface of the earth and the difference from place to place and from time to time trying to discover the variables that illustrate this discrepancy, and the research ended with a number of conclusions and recommendations that the researchers reached.