Approach of Imam Matridi in Including the reasons for descending in his interpretation

Abstract

Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds, and the best of prayers and blessings be upon our master Muhammad, his family and companions, and after:The science of tafsir is one of the most honorable and most honorable of sciences, and the Imam al-Matredidi - may God have mercy on him - who was honored by God Almighty with the interpretation of his noble book is considered one of the flags of tafsir, busy researchers in getting acquainted with his approach to interpretation and exegesis, and each of them made his discourse in the field that pertains to it, and I have chosen partial in his approach In exegesis I focused on research, which is: his methodology in his presentation of the reasons for revelation, for what is not hidden from the importance of that science and the reliance of the commentators on it in their interpretations.While browsing the interpretation of Imam al-Matridi, which is tagged: the exegesis of the Sunnis, I found him to have taken a distinct approach in his explanation of the reason for the revelation of the verse, as he considers it a basic pillar from which to base the interpretation. He was interested in mentioning the first and last things that were revealed, and he is concerned with the sayings of the commentators on the causes of revelation, and he may presume a reason for revelation depending on the context in which the verse is mentioned, and he does not miss the transmission of the general sayings of the people of interpretation and interpretation on the cause of revelation with the evidence of those who say it and perhaps one aspect of the interpretation is preferred depending on On the reason for the descent, and I tagged my research: (The Matridi approach in its return of the reasons for revelation in its interpretation of interpretations of the Sunnis)