The Protest Movements and their Impact on the Outputs of Arab Political Systems after 2019( Iraq as a Model)

Abstract

The history of mankind has a full of variables between the state and the protest movements, which trying to change, influence and pressure on political systems, also to achieve its demands for the advancement of social, political and economic rights. What we have been observed in the Arab region, that these systems marginaling society, and endeavor to stay in power against the will of the people; As a result of this situations, protests erupted in Sudan, Algeria, Lebanon, and Iraq, not only for declining living conditions, but transparency in governance and the management of political power. The Arab political systems were unable to contain these “demands”, especially the internal ones, therefore, the outcomes representd in a misuse of the outputs “decisions” that are not compatible with the aspirations of the internal environment surrounding the system, which led to not only rejecting these regimes by people openly, bu also breakout uprisings and revolutions. Finally, making changes of figures of the political factions.