Sheikh Mohammed Jawad Al-Balaghi (died 1352 A.H) and his Efforts in the Comparative Theology in Light of his Book (The Guidance to the Religion of Al-Mustafa)

Abstract

Sheikh Al-Balaghi settled in Samarra city for ten years (13261336- A.H)to attend the classes of Mirza Mohammed Taqi Al-Shirazi (died 1338 A.H). Hemastered Hebrew language and wrote the most important books in comparativetheology like The Guidance to the Religion of Al-Mustafa, oneness of Allah,and Trinity.The current study will tackle the first book in comparative theology writtenin Samarra city entitled (The Guidance to the Religion of Al-Mustafa), whichwas written in 1330 A.H. Moreover, the study will analyze some Hebrew wordsmentioned in this book in their Hebrew pronunciation but by using Arabic letters.He defended the Noble Quran through analyzing the linguistic and semanticmeanings of those words, and refuted suspicions regarding some of Quranicvocabularies and pronunciation.