Razavi praises in the poetry of Arab poets (study and analysis)

Abstract

Abstract:-The art of praise is one of the oldest literary arts and occupies a large amount of loyal poetry in general. It is not surprising that praise is the flow of tainted emotion towards the praised one, driven by the force of a plurality of his virtues, virtues and descriptions. The researcher in this research is about to answer this main question: What are the contents used in the Razavi praises of Arab poets in the Persian Gulf region? Based on this question, this research is divided into two parts: the first part deals with the virtues and virtues of Imam Reza, peace be upon him, and the second part revolves around Khurasan and the honor of visiting the tomb of Imam Reza, peace be upon him. One of the most important data of this research is that the Arab poets in the Persian Gulf region did not touch upon bodily flirtation in their praises of Razavi, and these poets did not praise Imam Reza, peace be upon him, outwardly and physically. The most important of these esoteric descriptions are: the knowledge of the eternal imam, the virtue of his existence, his calculation and his pure lineage, and he is the refuge of the oppressed, the oppressed and the wretched in this world and their intercessor on the Day of Resurrection as they plead with him for their material and moral needs. Among the other implications that these poets talked about in their Razavi praises are Khurasan and the tomb of Imam Reza, peace be upon him. In their praises of Razavi, these poets used literary artifacts such as similes, imputations, and quotations from the Noble Qur’an. The praises of Razavi for Iraqi poets are more than the praises of other Arab poets. In his study, the researcher relied on the descriptive and analytical method, as it is based on the extrapolation of verses that indicate the praises of Razavi, and then he explained these implications in a full explanation, and we confined ourselves to the poems of Arab poets in the Persian Gulf region in order to draw a tangible result.Key words: Imam Reza, peace be upon him, praise, committed literature.