Abstract

In cellular networks there are usually times when the density of the network changes at different times of the day.Congested areas attract a high demand for communications and data, generating peak demand at specific times of the day and vice versa also happens in the same area but at another time of the day.In order to meet the needs of this changing demand, the network must keep pace with changes in the density of the areas served.This can only be done if the network has a dynamic ability to handle the change in traffic density and demand intensity, which requires turning on/off a certain number of Remote Radio Heads (RRHs) that represent the Radio Frequency (RF) front end of the mobile network. For the purpose of providing a reliable and A communication service that is acceptable to users in terms of quality standards, and financially useful to network operators by rationing energy consumption and meeting the required needs in 5G cellular network systems.Dynamic Cloud Radio Access Network (DC-RAN) in 5G networks can do this by relying on that enables them to respond to demand variables by shifting several types of coverage cells to a single serviced area and stopping them when needed.

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The article was added to IASJ on 2023-12-23

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