الجريمة الدولية في ظل المحكمة الجنائية الدولية

Abstract

That international crime is a major threat to the international community in the security and safety because of their serious effects. Was not essential for the international community withholds turn to deal with this kind of crimes which would ensure the punishment and prosecution of criminals who commit them effectively result in ensuring the security of the international community through measures taken at the domestic level and promotion of measures at the international level. It was the fruit of the efforts of the international community that has lasted nearly fifty years to address international crime create an international criminal jurisdiction permanently represented in International criminal court which has been approved in 1998 at the Rome Conference, which adopted its constitution to put an end to such crimes and punish criminals who commit them. The present system of international crimes within the jurisdiction of the Court is, crimes of genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes in addition to the crime of aggression, which did not specify the rules defined so far. It was this search for the study this type of serious crimes and the statement of the concept, types, bases, and contains the principles of the court system was the most important principle, which has not ignored the sovereignty of States in the prosecution of the perpetrators of these crimes in cooperation between national courts and international criminal justice, which he called the court system the principle of complementarily.