القرصنة الصومالية وانعكاساتها على امنالبحر الاحمر دراسة في الجغرافية السياسية

Abstract

It is no secret at all Orbiter to the phenomenon of piracy, they have taken Bohtmama internationally and regionally rare before and especially after the deterioration of the internal situation in Somalia, because they pose a serious threat to the security and safety of international navigation in the Gulf of Aden and Red Sea. And is this threat most pronounced form in that the International Traffic paralyzed in the three most important sea lanes is the next line from the Persian Gulf, which pass through the Gulf of Aden, and the line coming from the slavery and the South East Asia, and the line coming from the central and southern Africa, and then affect piracy on the movement of navigation in the Red Sea, which represents the most important artery of traffic is vital to world trade, hence the importance of this research is to shed light on the internal situation in Somalia and how it affected the activity of piracy off the coast of the Gulf of Aden and its implications on the security of the Red Sea. The researchers adopted at the analytical and historical approaches which are among the most important political geography curriculum and to achieve the goal of their research researchers research section as follows: - First Rrsearch: Definition of piracy The Second Topic: the growing phenomenon of maritime piracyThe third topic: the spread of piracy in the Gulf of Aden and Somali coastThe Fourth Topic : Strategic importance of the Red Sea and the implications of piracy by SomaliSection V: attitudes of international and regional maritime piracySection VI: options to reduce the phenomenon of piracy Finally, a set of research results with a summary in English