أدوات النداء (دراسة نحوية ولغوية) في كتاب "الموطأ" للإمام مالك

Abstract

Thanks for Allah and peace and pleasing be upon the prophet Mohammed and an his followers. This study is about the calling devices is Al-Muta’a Book by Imam Malik (Allah pleases him) and it is a grammatical and linguistic study for the calling devices. This study involves an introduction in which the researcher talks about the second resource of Islamic enactment (Al-Hadith) of the prophet Mohammed (peace be upon him). Scientists all around the world have interested in careful collecting and precise studying of Hadith to reach us fresh and great as our prophet wants exactly. Then, the study gives information about the life of Imam Malik and his reputation at that time among all the Islamic scientists and his famous Book Al-Mutaa’ and its importance among the other books of Hadith. After that, the researcher studied this subject (Calling Devices) in general mentioning its important devices, types and discussing these matters grammatically & linguistically with special examples from hadith taken from Al-Mutaa’ Book. Another examples from the holly Quran, proverbs and poetry has been exemplified. The most important devices are Ya, Aya, Haya, Allahumma, Wa and Al-Hamza. Then, studying the process of omitting the calling devices from the sentence as it is mentioned in Hadith. The study ends with a brief conclusion in which the researcher surveyed the results obtained in the study followed by a list of bibliographies used in writing this study and an index of the matters that are discussed and surveyed scientifically throughout the present study.

Keywords

Tools, appeal, foothold