مؤتمر المصالحة )صفين(في عهد نادر شاه الافشاري 111 ه - 1471

Abstract

Most of populations of theState of Persia ( Iran ) wasconsidered to have beenoriginated within thetheology of Muslim Sunnisect and it progressed as aSunni state until the safaviddynasty tools over thepower in 1501 AD – 907 H .Indeed , the safavid forcedtheir (shi'I) theology on thepopulations therein . ThusIran embraced the shi'I secttill now days .A new era opened beforethe peoples of Persia by theAfsharian rulers during theprominent king Nader klythe Afsharian , and Persiaextend so for to east andwest with the desire ofinvasion and imperializingby which Nader kly wascharacterized until hebecome as shah of Persia .Nader shah was not a verypious man , but his militaryambitions were very clear inhis behavior despite the factthat he was Sunni man andinvew of the secteriondifferences of his countryforded to believed in apolitical was to gather hissubjects in one andcoherent state . As thereresorting , he arranged asummit to make the variablesectarian parts meet todiscuss their questions butthat conference did notcarry out what Nader shahwished and that might havebeen due to the sever fightbetween his state and theOttoman one . Althoughthere was a conflict , therehappened an attempt torevive the power of Persiabut with poor results.

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