TY - JOUR ID - TI - خصائص الشكل وجمالياته في منحوتات مابعد الحداثة (البوب آرت أنموذجا) AU - م. د. جولان حسين علوان جامعة ديالى/ كلية الفنون الجميلة PY - 2016 VL - 22 IS - 93/علمي SP - 1 EP - 35 JO - journal of the college of basic education مجلة كلية التربية الاساسية SN - 18157467 27068536 AB - يهتم البحث الحالي بدراسة الخصائص الشكلية والجمالية للمنحوتات المجسمة لمابعد الحداثة(بوب آرت انموذجا) والتي جسدت مواضيع عديدة وبخامات مختلفة.وبذلك كانت مشكلة البحث في الفصل الأول قد تحددت بالسؤال الاتي: ماهو المدى الذي توصل إليه فناني البوب باستخدامهم خامات من الحياة اليومية لتمثيل الثقافة الشعبية ؟وما أهمية المنجز النحتي و خصوصيته الشكلية والجمالية؟ وهل التغيرات التي شهدها المجتمع الأوربي حتمت على الفنان أن يغير الشكل بالنسبة لبنية ا لمنجز النحتي ؟وتتجلى أهمية البحث في إمكانية اعتبار الدراسة الحالية إضافة علمية من حيث تشكيل فائدة مهمة للمتخصصين الدارسين في هذا المجال،وكذلك إمكانية الاطلاع على التطور الذي توصل إليه نحت بعد الحداثة، يضاف اليهما حاجة المكتبة لمثل هذه الدراسة.

Properties and aesthetics features in Postmodern sculptures( Pop Art as sample )Jolan Hussien AlwanSummaryInterested in current research studying the formal and aesthetic properties of three-dimensional sculptures of postmodernism (Pop art model), which embodied many different subjects and ores.Thus, the search was a problem in the first chapter has been determined to ask the following: What is the extent to which the findings of the pop artists using them as raw materials of everyday life to represent the popular culture? The importance of privacy and sculptured artworks and? Will changes in the European community necessitated the artist to change the format for the structure of the finished sculpture?The importance of research into the possibility of adding the current study considered in terms of the formation of a scientific mission for the benefit of scholars specializing in this field, as well as access to the development reached by the post-modern sculpture, the library added the need for such a study.The objective of this research to:1. Detection of morphological characteristics of pop art as a model for arts postmodernism.2. Diagnosis of the aesthetic features of the formal installation of artistic production during the specified title search.3.Identify the intellectual and philosophical concepts that accompanied the Arts postmodernism, especially folk art (Pop Art).And identifies current research examining the formal and aesthetic characteristics of the achievements of the sculpture (three dimensional) that have been implemented between the year (1959-1969) and several different raw materials, and methods and the researcher has identified a number of terms included in the searchThe second chapter has included theoretical framework contains three Detectives are as follows: First topic: morphological transformations in modern sculpture. The second topic: the concept of beauty in modern sculpture.Section III: Sculpture movement in the arts of postmodernism.then the indicators that resulted from the theoretical framework. In the third chapter was action research, which included the research community and appointed intentionality, which amountedto (3) exact samples total samples and three sculptors: 1. Mongrav (special code) in 1959 to sculptor Robert Rochnberg. 2. Telephone in 1963 to fine sculptor Cleese Oldenburg. 3. Family 1963 sculptor Marisol Escobar.It was relying on the analytical descriptive approach. In the fourth quarter reached a researcher to a number of research results achieved objectives, namely: 1. crossed folk art sculptures (Pop Art) about the nature of civilized society through the link between form and carved consumer society. 2. The use of pop artists of all art techniques available to show figures crossing according to different optical surfaces and devoid of any action belongs to the pop of environment (sampleNo.1) or influential economic condition (sample No. 2) or social (sample No.3) and Politics (No.4).3. The rise of pop art popular culture to the art of the elite high realism that captures the details of daily life and is expressed in various ways within the freedom of expression guarantee receipt process is direct and clear. 4-reliance on a variety of clearly ores, Art is mixes with the style of life and daily living community and expresses its requirements, which demonstrates the lack of commitment by the artists of pop art a certain severity, but exhausted all the expressive energies that donate the material used, and so was the sculptor has freedom using the raw material and technology. 5. Use the Pop Art artists several different techniques to show the optical surface, such as the collection of collage materials, the use of different materials and other formations in the form of sculptural and aesthetic. 6. The philosophical ideas significant effect on the achievements of postmodernism and deconstruction and especially existential philosophy. ER -