@Article{, title={Criminal policy in the implementation of the original sanctions (A comparative study) السياسة الجنائية في تنفيذ العقوبات الأصلية .(دراسة مقارنة)}, author={A. P. D. Mohammed Ismaeel Ibraheem أ. م. د. محمد إسماعيل إبراهيم and Hassan Khanger Ajeel حسن خنجر عجيل}, journal={AL- Mouhaqiq Al-Hilly Journal for legal and political science مجلة المحقق الحلي للعلوم القانونية والسياسية}, volume={9}, number={3}, pages={272-323}, year={2017}, abstract={The subject of research is on a high degree of importance, as he is about the criminal policy in the implementation of the original sanctions, where the criminal policy represents a group means used to prevent the crime or to punish them, as it is science that studies the activity that the state must practiced for the Prevention of Crime and Punishment them through what is guided by the legislature in the fight against crime investigator with the balance between the requirements of the State's right to punishment and implementation of social security in order to protect the interest and the penalty is a penalty is to be determined by the legislator and the judge sentenced him on every person who commits or abstaining, the law considers a crime. And the stage of execution of the sentence is the stage in which achieved the goal of punishment, and it should work force to achieve power. Implementation is not only deprive the convict the right of his rights and Aelamh according to modern criminal policy, but it is something deeper than that crystallized in the re-sentenced raising him and his rehabilitation of social life away from the risk of deterioration in the crime, though deeply as it is embodied is in the implementation of the original sanctions. As is the execution of the sentence as a practical translation of the verdict of the criminal conviction, which confirms the importance of this phase and the following phase of punishment for different implementation methods and depending on the quality of criminal sanction.The research seeks to develop an effective criminal policy to implement the original sanctions in order to protect the fundamental interests of society and to achieve greater stability, as well as the need to highlight the sources of the penalty policy, and where they are derived and what is their source, in addition to the execution of the penalty is the ultimate goal that the legislature seeks to achieve after to go through several stages, since the occurrence of the crime through the investigation and judgment through to implementation, where we're looking at the best ways and means to ensure their implementation at the same offender, and to the extent necessary for punishment is in line with the gravity of things to do and dangerous criminal without trespassing on his humanity and humanity, on the contrary, must search about the best means of implementation to return people together in the community, through the development of rules determined by their light on the drafting of the Criminal Code, the mother of procedural objectivity through which the execution of the sentence ensures the rights of the convict and to ensure that the interests of the community.

يعد موضوع البحث على درجة كبيرة من الأهمية كونه يدور حول السياسة الجنائية في تنفيذ العقوبات الأصلية ، حيث تمثل السياسة الجنائية القواعد التي تتحدد على ضوئها صياغة نصوص القانون الجنائي فيما يتعلق بالتجريم أو الوقاية من الجريمة ومعالجتها ، حيث انها العلم الذي يدرس النشاط الذي يجب أن تمارسه الدولة لمنع الجريمة والعقاب عليها من خلال ما يسترشد به المشرع في مكافحة الجريمة محققاً بها التوازن بين مقتضيات حق الدولة في العقاب وتنفيذه بهدف حماية الأمن والمصلحة الاجتماعية ، وتعد العقوبة هي الجزاء الذي يقرره المشرع ويحكم به القاضي على كل من ارتكب فعلاً أو امتناعاً يعده القانون جريمة . وان مرحلة تنفيذ العقوبة هي المرحلة التي يتحقق فيها الهدف من العقاب ، وعليه يجب أن تعمل سلطة التنفيذ على تحقيقه . فالتنفيذ ليس فقط حرمان المحكوم عليه لحق من حقوقه وإيلامه وفقاً للسياسة الجنائية الحديثة وإنما هو أمر أعمق من ذلك يتبلور في الوقاية من الجريمة ، وكذلك في إعادة تربية المحكوم عليه وتأهيله للحياة الاجتماعية بعيداً عن خطر التردي في الإجرام ، وإن أعمق ما يتجسد فيه ذلك هو في تنفيذ العقوبات الأصلية . كما يعد تنفيذ العقوبة بمثابة الترجمة العملية للحكم الجزائي الصادر بالإدانة ، مما يؤكد أهمية هذه المرحلة والتي تلي مرحلة توقيع العقوبة باختلاف أساليب تنفيذها وباختلاف نوعية الجزاء الجنائي .} }