TY - JOUR ID - TI - The Arab origins of Persians arts الاصول العربیة للفنون الفارسیة AU - Adil Najem Abo عادل نجم عبو PY - 1981 VL - 11 IS - 14 SP - 118 EP - 140 JO - Adab AL Rafidayn اداب الرافدين SN - 03782867 26642506 AB - The arts of every people begin with the beginning of their settlement of the area on which their civilization was built, and that art is related to it as long as it is on that land. Arab art began with the beginning of the existence of the Arab man on the Arab land, that is, from the fourth millennium BC, when the beginnings of civilization appeared in the Mesopotamian valley at the hands of the Sumerians, Akkadians and the rest of the known peoples and the ancient Arab peoples as well as Persian art, as it began with the beginning of the Persian settlement in the region known as "Persia" Where they appeared there around the year 200 BC. M on the slopes of the Bakhtiar mountain range, and the kingdom of Elam at that time did not have sufficient power to prevent the Persians from settling there, as they ended up at that time dividing their state into a group of Emirates, with the encouragement of the Assyrians, and the Persians were the owners of those small states that appeared at the beginning of the seventh century BC. M. The first mention of them was made by the Elamite king Hoban Amina 692-688 BC. M, where Achaemen, the great ancestor of the first Persian family that was known by his name, was able to form that state, and the Persians settled in it after they were semi-nomadic people.The first direct contact between the Persians and the Assyrians started during one of the campaigns of the Assyrian king Ashurbanipal on the region of Elam, where his commander arrived in the province of Persia during the reign of the Achaemenid king Cyrus I, who was mentioned in the Assyrian text as "Korash", who agreed to give his eldest son to the Assyrians as a hostage and to guarantee his loyalty. The first contact between the Persians and the Arab region, but it was not the same for all Iranian peoples, as there were contacts and military and civilizational relations since the Sumerian era and before what they are and how.

تبدأ فنون کل شعب من الشعوب مع بدایة استیطانه للمنطقة التی شید علیها حضارته ویرتبط ذلک الفن به طالما هو على تلک الأرض. فالفن العربی بدأ مع بدایة وجود الانسان العربی على الأرض العربیة أی من الألف الرابع قبل المیلاد حین ظهرت بدایات الحضارة فی وادی الرافدین على ید السومریین والاکدیین وبقیة الأقوام المعروفة والشعوب العربیة القدیمة کذلک الفن الفارسی فانه بدأ مع بدایة استیطان الفرس فی الإقلیم الذی عرف بأسم "فارس" حیث ظهروا هناک فی حدود عام ۷۰۰ ق. م على سفوح سلسلة الجبال البختیاریة ولم تکن لمملکة عیلام آنذاک القوة الکافیة لمنع استیطان الفرس هناک اذ انتهى بهم الأمر آنذاک إلى انقسام دولتهم إلى مجموعة من الامارات و ذلک بتشجیع من الاشوریین وکان الفرس الاخمینییون أصحاب تلک الدویلات الصغیرة التی ظهرت فی مطلع القرن السابع ق. م. ورد اول ذکر لهم من قبل الملک العیلامی هوبان أمینا 692– 688 ق. م حیث تمکن أخمین الجد الأعلى للأسرة الفارسیة الأولى التی عرفت باسمه، من تکوین تلک الدولة فاستقر الفرس فیها بعد أن کانوا أقواما شبه بدویه .دأ اول اتصال مباشر بین الفرس والاشوریین خلال إحدى حملات الملک الاشوری آشور بانیبال على منطقة عیلام حیث وصل قائده اقلیم فارس فی عهد الملک الأخمینی کورش الأول الذی ورد فی النص الأشوری باسم "کوراش" الذی وافق على اعطاء ابنه الأکبر للاشوریین کرهینة وضمان لولائه ، کان ذلک أول اتصال بین الفرس والمنطقة العربیة الا انه لم یکن کذلک بالنسبة لعموم الشعوب الایرانیة اذ کانت هناک اتصالات و علاقات عسکریة وحضاریة منذ العصر السومری وما قبله ما هی وکیف . ER -