TY - JOUR ID - TI - Serological Cross Reaction among Sonle Causative Agents of WomenAbortions (Toxoplasma gondii & Cytomegalo Virus & Rubella Virus),rvith the Incidence of Hepatitis Virus (B &C) التفاعلات التصالبية المصلبية بين بعض العوامل المسببة لاجهاض النساء (المقوسة الكوندية، الحمة المضخم للخلايا، وحمة الحصبة الالمانية) مع نسبة حدوث حمة التهاب الكبد نمط (ب،س) AU - Yahya Gargies Salman يحيى جرجيس سلمان PY - 2007 VL - 3 IS - 2 SP - 102 EP - 111 JO - Tikrit Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences مجلة تكريت للعلوم الصيدلانية SN - 18152716 2664231X AB - Primary maternal infection r,vith infectious agents of abortions in rvomen is frequently
associated with transplacental transmission to the fetus. This study lvas conducted to test the utility
ELISA assay to detect recent infection with Toxoplasma (TOXO), Rubella virus (RV),
Cytomegalovirus (CMV), the incidence of viral hepatitis B (HBS) & C (HCV) in addition the
determination of cross reactivity among serological tests. Three hr-rndred forty three rvomen with
higlr risk of pregnancy (1vtro had previous recurrent abortion & congenital abnormalities) & 60
normal pregnancies (control) rvere tested for the preserlce of the tests that described in above. The
all rate of int'cctious agents was 22.15 % that divided into 8.88%,8.02oA & 4.84 Yrfor RV, CMV,
& Toxo antibodies respectively. Igm Ab of RV(3 1 .5%) 'uvas higher than CMV ( 11 .6%) &. Toxo(
339% ) P<0.05.While IgG Ab shorvs the reveres as l7o/o for'l'oxo, follorved by 6.75% 8d7.89%
for RV& CMV respectively P<0.05.Relationship betr.r'cen distribution ol'Toxo Ab concerning age
lvas not significant P>0.05. inciclence of FICV shou's eqrrality rates 2.63% rvithin sero-positive
Toxo,RV&CMV, r,vhile HBS shorvs high occllrrence in sero-positive for RV ( 5.26%) than in seropositive
for foxo & CMV(1.31% )P<0.05. Relationship betw'een fi'equency of abortions &
stillbirths& infectious agents',vas significant P<0.05. In addition.relationship betri'een women
occupations & frequency of scro-positive reveals significance P<0.05 especially, in sera of
homemakers (houselvives) than other womcrl occupations. Control groups rvcre negative for viral
hepatitis &Toxo, except few cases>0.05.
Iicy rvords: Abortions, Stillbirth, Totoplasma, Cytouregalovirus, Rubella, Hepatitis
Vinrses B & C.

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