@Article{, title={Engagement Patterns in Engineering Academic Writing أنماط المشاركة في الكتابة األكادميية الهندسية}, author={Muna Abdualhussein Swear}, journal={for humanities sciences al qadisiya القادسية للعلوم الانسانية}, volume={23}, number={1}, pages={133-168}, year={2020}, abstract={In this study, the Heteroglossic-Engagement patterns are identified in 20MRAswritten in Englishby Iraqi academic researchers and publishedin Engineering and technology journal which issued inthe University of Technology. The study aims at exploring the construal of Engagement inacademic writing. In doing so, a comprehensive manual analysis has been done by usingEngagement subsystem of Martin and White (2005) appraisal framework. The study investigateshow the academic researchers can manipulate Heteroglossic patterns to engage with the alternativevoices in the text in order to discuss, challenge, or advocate these studies. The findings showthepredominant of Contractive patternscomparedwith the Expansive patterns. The study avoidsgeneralization and recommends a large corpus study to indicate more linguistic variation.

} }