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The research has deal with the relationship between organizational justice and empowerment and their impact on the achievement of organizational commitment in the office of Labour and Vocational Training. To study the research problem which is represented a sense that employees with low levels of organizational justice and empowerment and the reflection on the organizational commitment of the employees, so that Has been collecting data and information relating to research by designing a questionnaire, were distributed to a sample of (50) people in the office mentioned, and the results of the study to confirm the research hypotheses. and the key results of the research was the presence of correlation relationships and the effect of the research variables, either the most important proposals was the need for the attention of officials in the organization discussed in the achievement levels of organizational justice associated with the empowerment of employees and which are reflected on the organizational commitment

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This research aimed to examine the correlation and influence of leader-member exchange in the organizational citizenship behavior in the existence of organizational trust as mediator variable among workers in ministry of migration and displaced, has been collecting data and information relating to research by designing questionnaire was distributed to the stratified random sample included (56) member of the workers in the ministry mentioned, and through the use of several statistical method were the main findings of research was the existence of a correlation relationship and influence between leader- member exchange and organizational trust, while the results confirmed no correlation and influence exist between leader- member exchange and organizational citizenship behavior. The research ended with a group of Conclusions The most prominent of the organizational trust important role in increasing the impact of leader- member exchange of the Organizational Citizenship Behavior, And it recommended that research on the need for the Planning Directorate in the Ministry of Displacement and Migration work poll periodically to the views of staff for the running of the ministry and the relationship between supervisor and there Subordinates, it would provide for the heads of sources to develop their performance as well as enhance their openness and transparency, which requires that takes presidents including posed by subordinates of Notesand ideas

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Gaining the relationship between the central government and local governments is great importance especially after the expanded functions of the central government and became unable to carry out their works without all that delegate or transfer parts of its powers to lower levels.The aims of the research is to determine the relationship of the central government with the local government in accordance with the principle of administrative decentralization with the presentation of the competent authorities, the control of local governments, according to the Provincial Council Act No. 21 of 2008 amended.The research has a problem that has been the relationship of the central government to local governments in accordance with the Constitution and the law is different from what is applied on the ground and thus failure and reluctance to provide services and non-fulfillment of the local requirements.To understand the nature of the relationship between the central government and local governments to adopt variable was represented by four central dimensions (control, participation, independence, election.This research adopted a case study approach was used several methods to gather evidence and information, including checklists and personal interviews and observations from the field cohabitation in Baghdad Provincial Council, Rely on a range of ways to deal with census data, including frequency distribution and percentages to describe the variables of the study and diagnosis, the arithmetic mean to determine the level of response to the variables of the study test the sincerity scale manner ratios comparison, the results of the search Reached to a group of the most important conclusions was that the relationship between the central government and local governments, according to the constitution is a cooperative relationship coordinating give local governments autonomy in administrative and financial performance of its business without subjecting the control or supervision of the central government.Search and recommended the granting of the central government has the right of Administrative Control on the local government and the central control is an important element of administrative decentralization, where did not include the Constitution and the law state control of the central government to local government.

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The current research aims at testing test the relationship and the impact of strategic leadership (strategic vision, Core competencies , human capital, organizational culture and Ethical practices) in the talent management (to attract talent, performance management talent, developing talent and retain talent) among managers in the Ministry of Science and Technology Iraq, and figuring out a number of recommendations to the ministry to help achieve its desired objectives, and to clarify the relationship between the variables to find the main and secondary aim of the research two major hypotheses have been formed which split into ten sub-hypotheses. Collecting data on a form questionnaire has been relied on as an essential tool, which has been distributed to a sample search of number (74) directors in the Ministry of Science and Technology.. All forms were submitted to the statistical analysis using SPSS program basing on a group of selected statistical means to study the relationship, the impact by the mean, standard deviation, coefficient of variation, spearman correlation, simple regression coefficient. The research arrived at a collection of results, perhaps the most prominent of which were: there was a significant correlation between the strategic leadership and management talent, as it turned out that there is a significant effect of strategic leadership in the practice of talent management, and that the level of influence is increasing their presence together which shows the outstanding role played by the dimensions of strategic leadership and its role in the ministry researched towards the adoption of talent management practices

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In its theoretical framework, this study dealt with the subjects of high commitment management and organizational excellence, as the study came in response to the growing developments and changes in the fields of management. It includes an analysis of correlation and effect between high commitment management, which has been attracting a lot of attention recently due to the intensifying rivalry between organizations because of certain external factors like globalization and world markets liberation, and its effect in achieving organizational excellence. The practical framework, on the other hand, dealt with the analysis of correlation and effect between the study's variables. The problem of the study achieving excellence in performance by pushing for developing workers' skills as well as granting such workers the power to take part in the decision-making process in order to achieve organizational excellence. The study relied on a number of major and secondary hypotheses related to the existence of a moral relationship between high commitment management and organizational excellence. The study concluded that high commitment management has a positive effect on organizational excellence, and this is compatible with the statistical framework of the study's hypotheses. The current study recommends the adaptation of high commitment management in organizations that underwent the study in order to achieve the companies' vision, strategy and goals.

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The current research aims to testing the impact of leadership styles (autocratic, democratic) in crises management (Making decision response, communications and information flows, Mobilization of resources) through strategic planning (Mission, objectives, and environmental analysis, and strategic choice) among managers of the Iraqi Ministry of electricity. Questionnaire has been adopted as a tool in data and information relating to research, as it had prepared on the basis of number of scales and finished using the included Likert quintet, which has been subjected to standards of validity and reliability and distributed to a sample consisting of (96) managers at the three departments of Ministry of electricity, Statistical methods have produce number of results, perhaps most notably: there was a significant correlation and effect between (style of leadership and strategic planning) and (style of leadership and crises management) and (strategic planning and crises management), and the level of impact of the patterns of leadership in crises management is increasing the presence of strategic planning, either with respect to the recommendations it is necessary to strengthen leadership in Ministry discussed crises management and strategic planning by participating in training courses to increase their experience and knowledge in the use of modern and effective methods , And access to and benefit from the experiences of developed countries in the best possible way.

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The researcher seeks, through different aspects of the search, to reach a set of objective concerning in content creation a clear vision about conceptual and practical dimension of relation and effects between (Leader-Member Exchange, and Organizational Commitment) to construct a framework of a pragmatic model as a solution to research problem and it questions. The theoretical problem is derived basically from the scarcity of Arab studies and researches that deal by study and analyses for such important of The two variables blend. The practical problem depends in deriving from reality of every day work in the Iraqi ministry of defense. On this basis, a formula of research problem for purpose of clear vision for reflection leader-member exchange in Organizational Commitment for workers in organizational surveyed, represented Leader-Member Exchange (trust, effect, contribution and respect), and Organizational Commitment (continuous, affective, and normative). Questionnaire has been used to collect data, withdrawal stratified random sample by size (100) individual employees in three d analysis of research data. The results indicate Significant effect Leader-Member Exchange In Organizational Commitment for individuals research sdepartments in the ministry Mentioned, and using statistical program (SPSS) to entry anample. The researchers recommended that the necessity to increase the interest of the ministry, exchanged relationships between Manager and subordinate, By which it can be functional life becomes a typical life filled with love, respect, and appreciation of, or be miserable life filled with hatred, hypocrisy, lack of confidence, reflected it results positively or negatively on subordinates commitment to the organization.

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This research aims to examine the correlation and the impact of Strategic leadership on Achieving Organizational in some of establishments in ministry of construction and housing which is under public founds, Starting from the importance of research in public organizations and the importance of these organizations to the community, it is rely descriptive analytical methods in achievement of this research, the research involved board of directors, Data has collected from (92) respondents, represent the respondent society exclusively and comprehensively, it involved the general directors, assistant general directors and heads of department, The research relied programs (Excel 2010, Spss V.21), moreover, some of descriptive statistics methods to test research's Hypotheses, The researcher is attain to the existence of relationship and impact of strategic leadership in organizational reputation, the research included four axes first went to the methodology and second to theoretical frame and the third to view and analyze the results and test hypotheses while the fourth was devoted to the conclusions and recommendations .

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المستخلص :تناول هذا البحث اختبار علاقة وتأثير الشفافية بوصفه متغيرا مستقلا في السمعة التنظيمية بوصفه متغيرا مستجيبا من قبل الادارة العليا في دوائر وزارة الاسكان والاعمار الممولة مركزيا, مع تحديد مدى وجود الفروقات ذات الدلالة الاحصائية بين متغيرات البحث, فضلا عن الخروج بجملة توصيات تسهم في تحقيق السمعة التنظيمية للمنظمات المبحوثة. وانطلاقاً من اهمية موضوع البحث للمنظمات العامة وللمجتمع والبيئة التي تعمل في اطارها صمم الباحث استمارة استبانة تتضمن (30) فقرة, وجمعت البيانات من (92) مستجيبا يمثلون مجتمع البحث (ثمانية دوائر) بشكل حصري وشامل, معتمدا المنهج الوصفي التحليلي, اذ تمثل مجتمع البحث بـ (المديرين العامين, معاوني المديرين العامين, رؤساء الاقسام) بوصفهم الاكثر تخصصا ومناصبهم تمنحهم القدرة على تحقيق السمعة التنظيمية, وفي ضوء ذلك جرى جمع وتحليل البيانات واختبار الفرضيات باستخدام برنامج (SPSS V.21, EXCEL 2010) مع اعتماد اساليب الاحصاء الوصفي والتي تتمثل بـ (النسب المئوية, الوسط الحسابي, التباين, الاهمية النسبية, معامل الارتباط البسيط PEARSON, والانحدار الخطي البسيط). وقد توصل الباحث الى وجود علاقة ارتباط وتأثير معنوية عالية للشفافية في السمعة التنظيمية مع تطبيقهما بشكل واضح في المنظمات المبحوثة, مع تقديم افضل خدمة للمستفيدين وتنمية مناخ يشجع على الابداع الا انه على الرغم من العمل بمبدأ العلانية في الاعلان عن المناقصات والمزايدات للجميع الا انها مازالت تعاني من شيوع ثقافة السرية واحتكار المعلومات, اما ابرز التوصيات فكانت ايلاء الموظفين ذوي الكفاءة العالية مكافآت تناسب مخرجاتهم وتدعيم نظم اتخاذ القرار التي يدعمها نظام اتصال كفوء.

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The research aims at the relationship between Servant leadership dimensions test as an independent variable and an organizational trust as a variable dependent. Thus it was necessary to answer the following question: Is there a correlation relationship and impact between Servant leadership dimensions and organizational trust? To investigate the contents of the answer, the researcher selected a group of employees in Oil Products Distribution Company / Baghdad. The researcher adopted the analytical descriptive approach in completing his research which dealt with a random sample of (190) individuals representing the research society out of the total number of (376) person from the middle and high Leaders. Depending on questionnaire form included (39) items, (240) of which was valid for statistical analysis, as well as conducting interviews as a tool for collecting data which analyzed the adoption of statistical software (Spss V.21, Amos V.18) was used with statistical methods (R²), Percentage, Tolerance Analysis, Torsional and Flattening Scale, Mono-Contrast Analysis, Alpha Cranach and Celt Brown for Half-Spacing, KMO and Bartlett`s Test, analysis of total variance of dimensional roots, to test the hypotheses. The study found the group's conclusions including: a relationship directly and the impact of Servant leadership dimensions direct impact on the organizational trust.

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