Effect of Biological Fertilization by Mycorrihza (Glomus mosseae) and Phosphatic Fertilizer in Some Yield and It’s Components for Maize Grown in Gypsum Soil.

Abstract

Afield experiment was conducted by using (RCBD) to study the effect of mycorrihza bio fertilization and phosphorous fertilizer in yield of maize. The results showed that application of fungal (Glomus mosseae) biofertilizer significantly increased the grain yield, biological yield and percentage N, P, K, in grain irrespective with and without phosphorous fertilizer, which were (17.66 , 14.77 , 6.63 , 33.33 and 5.40)% respectively compared without addition of biofertilizer.Inoculation with 75% super phosphate treatment gave maximum of number grain which was (532.43), grain yield (8.6) ton.h-1 and biological yield (18.75) ton.h-1.Inoculation exhibited the highest mean values of chemical fertilizer using efficiency (19.16) kg grain for each kilogram chemical fertilizer added. The Inoculation with rock phosphate gave results non significantly compared with super phosphate without Inoculation treatment.