منهجيه ابن ابي الدنيا في كتاب العقوبات

Abstract

In the Name of Allah the most Gracio us and MercifulAll praise is to Allah, the Lord of the worlds and His blessings and peace upon his prophet Muhammad and his Descendants (Ahl al-Bayt).The study of "Alukuba'at Book" written by Ibn Abi al-Dunya is one of the significant matters in religious Islamic History. Ibn Abi al-Dunya's full name is Abdullah bin Muhammad Bin Ubaid Bin Sufyan Bin Qais, Alqurashi, .He was born in 208 H/823 A.D in Baghdad and died there(Jumada Al-Ula) in 281H/894 A.D. He is considered one of the best learned and highly respected religion teachers, (deeply spiritual man) historians and narrators in the Third Hijri Century. His contributions are wide-spread in various fields of knowledge. His wide mentality and vast thinking are distinguished.The Ibn Abi Al-Dunyas Method in his BooK Alukuba'atHis Method Was distinguished that he even didn’t order (put them) historical Hadiths according to Their time , There is an interference and repetition for some Hadiths and as follows :1-The basics of selection to The resources (Historical topice) His style and study were vast to field historical topics.2-His recitation of quoranic verses , So he recited (107) quoranic verses in his Book Alukuba'at in variety .3-His Way of reciting(taking) holy Hadiths Which were (138) Hadiths in various topics.4-The use of authentication in his Books.5-His personal efforts Which were :A-Explaining (clarifying) the quoranic verses.B-His criticism and adjustment taking core of .C-Th use of poetry.6-Linguistic Words : his language of writing proves this The Way of taking and reeiting of Hadiths and Books ،