Criminal policy in the implementation of the original sanctions (A comparative study)

Abstract

The subject of research is on a high degree of importance, as he is about the criminal policy in the implementation of the original sanctions, where the criminal policy represents a group means used to prevent the crime or to punish them, as it is science that studies the activity that the state must practiced for the Prevention of Crime and Punishment them through what is guided by the legislature in the fight against crime investigator with the balance between the requirements of the State's right to punishment and implementation of social security in order to protect the interest and the penalty is a penalty is to be determined by the legislator and the judge sentenced him on every person who commits or abstaining, the law considers a crime. And the stage of execution of the sentence is the stage in which achieved the goal of punishment, and it should work force to achieve power. Implementation is not only deprive the convict the right of his rights and Aelamh according to modern criminal policy, but it is something deeper than that crystallized in the re-sentenced raising him and his rehabilitation of social life away from the risk of deterioration in the crime, though deeply as it is embodied is in the implementation of the original sanctions. As is the execution of the sentence as a practical translation of the verdict of the criminal conviction, which confirms the importance of this phase and the following phase of punishment for different implementation methods and depending on the quality of criminal sanction.The research seeks to develop an effective criminal policy to implement the original sanctions in order to protect the fundamental interests of society and to achieve greater stability, as well as the need to highlight the sources of the penalty policy, and where they are derived and what is their source, in addition to the execution of the penalty is the ultimate goal that the legislature seeks to achieve after to go through several stages, since the occurrence of the crime through the investigation and judgment through to implementation, where we're looking at the best ways and means to ensure their implementation at the same offender, and to the extent necessary for punishment is in line with the gravity of things to do and dangerous criminal without trespassing on his humanity and humanity, on the contrary, must search about the best means of implementation to return people together in the community, through the development of rules determined by their light on the drafting of the Criminal Code, the mother of procedural objectivity through which the execution of the sentence ensures the rights of the convict and to ensure that the interests of the community.