Efficient Routing Protocol Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks

Abstract

These Recently, different applications of wireless sensor networks in the industry fields using different data transfer protocols has been developed. As the power of sensor nodes is limited, prolonging network lifetime in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) considered a critical issue. To develop the network permanence, researchers had considered power consumption in routing protocols of WSNs by using modified Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy. This article presents a developed effective transfer protocols for autonomic WSNs. An efficient routing scheme for wireless sensor network regarded as significant components of electronic devices is proposed. An optimal election probability of a node to become cluster head has being presented. In addition, this article uses a Voronoi diagram, which decomposes the nodes into regions around each node. This diagram used in management architecture for a wireless sensor network..