Study of the types and causes of sports injuries in the study of technical gymnastics in a sample of female students of physical education and sports sciences

Abstract

The aim of the research is to identify the types of injuries suffered by students and what is the most common injury. And identify the causes of sports injury from the point of view of the infected women.The two researchers used the descriptive approach to suit the nature of the problem on the students of the College of Physical Education and Sports Science for Girls / University of Baghdad, the first stage, and the number of (250) students, the researchers distributed questionnaire questionnaire to the students and explained the questionnaire before the answer by students and must be the answer Clear and true for the purpose of scientific credibility. The results showed that the position of the injury recorded the highest percentage of the shoulder, neck, foot, thigh, followed by the knee, hand and ankle. And wrist. It turned out that the main cause of injury in the performance of the ground series is the psychological aspect followed by failure to recover from injury and errors of performance and fatigue and shortening warm up. It was found that all injuries directly affect the performance of the ground series in the gymnastic devices, but there is a variation in the type of injury, the highest recorded injury affected are muscle spasms and then bruising followed by muscle ruptures, bruises, spasms, dislocation and sprains.