الموارد المائية في محافظة ديالى وأثرها في تغيير الخارطة الزراعية

Abstract

Water study received special priority at the present time, especially in academic research and applied fields being under stress and was pressing the realistic nature and dry climate, and political pressure due to unfair exploitation of water by the countries of the headwaters of rivers,It was not the province of Diyala in isolation from these cases, as seen declining sharply in water resources reflected reflection negatively on agricultural activity in this region, prompting researcher to delve into the details of this water in terms of quality and sources like water surface or underground water and stand on its reality and its problems, it has been surface water river Diyala column and a number of rivers and valleys common border with Iran, which is the source of supply of the president of the Diyala River and of Bonehr both orchard and long and Sirwan and space-time within the basin Diyala top, and rivers Abasan and Deir Pendik and Kara Tu and Lalonde within basin Diyala East, as well as some valleys task that stem from inside Iranian territory also like Kinkar Valley and Trsag Father oil and Thlao Valley .... And others, have also been identified on some Iranian excesses on common rivers between Iraq and Iran in this province.Despite these rivers ongoing land preservation, but we found the advantage of clear groundwater confirms this case drought many of these rivers that led to the change map agricultural province which tried researcher from which to develop a proposed program to exploit certain types of agricultural crops in line with the amounts water available and in a form that does not disrupt the agricultural process in the study area.