Effect exhibitionist industrialization and chemical traits (quality and qualitative) on competence , qualitative and classification among grains wheat varieties locality

Abstract

This experiment was conducted during the winter season 2010-2011 in the laboratory of Seed Technology – Field crops Department - Collage of Agriculture - University of Babylon, and laboratories of the General Authority for examination and certification of seeds - Branch Babylon - Ministry of Agriculture, in order to study how to distinguish between cultivars of local wheat, including but distinguished from varieties of wheat imported or exotic by the distinction between the grains studied recipes grain (the key classification of grain cultivars) were studied traits are (the size of Brush , Recipes groove , the proportion of thick to wide, the length of grain , the weight of 1000 grains , Resistance to salinity, dressing percentage , the power of the fetus, saturated phenol and the percentage of protein). Used in the experiment of the qualities of digital design randomized complete CRD , Data were analyzed by analysis of variance were compared using the test averages less significant difference at the level of 5%, and the results of the experiment showed the following: - Does not appear Brush in grain varieties Adnaniyah and the Door29 and were small in cultivars of Eazz ,Maxbak , Iba95 , Rashid, Noor and Abu Ghraib , medium-sized varieties Sham 6 and Iba99 and Zahra and Tamoz2, while the area of the groove and wide varieties Adnaniyah, Eazz , Cham 6 , Iba 99 , Abu Ghraib , Iba 95 , Door 29 and Noor , were narrow for the rest of items within the study , and different depth of the groove between the deep of the Eazz, Sham 6, Abu Ghraib , Iba 95 , Rashid and the shallow to the rest of the cultivars of the study, for the amount of the proportion of thick to wide was the largest of the items Adnaniyah , Maxbak, Rashid and equal in Sham 6 and Zahra and smaller in the rest of the Articles of the study, and the superiority of cultivars Adnaniyah and Rashid to give more weight of a grain and the length of the pill compared to the other cultivars, and the resistance of vegetative gave classified rational greater resistance than other varieties and dressing percentage surpassed items Maxbak and Iba95 and Rashid for the rest of cultivars, and the superiority of cultivars of Rashid and Adnaniyah in the strength of the embryo on the rest of the items, and the varying grain color phenol between the non-appearance of the dye Brown color and gray and black, and also more than Rashid in the class to give the largest percentage of protein than other cultivars.