تحليل و مناقشة سيولة وعوائد الأسهم العادية دراسة تطبيقية في سوق العراق للأوراق المالية

Abstract

The research aim to study the liquidity and return of common stocks in the Financial market. The research take into consideration the concept of the liquidity of common stocks which can be deemed on important indication to judge the efficiency of the exchange in the financial market. Through selling and baying the common stocks quickly and early without any great (significant) effect on the prices of those stocks in the financial market. The research considered also the returns of the common stocks seines the current and the potential investors strive to attain returns from the investment in the common stocks. The Iraqi Stock Exchange represent the field of the research while the sample of the research is the companies of Banking sector which were it their stocks exchanged during the period 2006-2010, and the study depended upon tow mains hypotheses: the first one said that there is a statistical effect between the liquidity and the returns of common stock for the companies of the Banking sector under coordination , while the second hypotheses is states that the returns of common stocks vary according to the liquidity of the common stock of the companies of the Banking sector under study . (EXCEL)program was used for the statistical analysis to test the tow hypothesis of the research . The research reached to a set of conclusions which was the most importance of them is that these is no effect of liquidity of common stock on their return where is the recommendations are the Iraqi Stock Exchange should widen is activities through the electrical exchange via providing the possibility of the exchange for the investors through the internet to increase the liquidity of common stock .