التحليل المكاني لنمو السكان في قضاء خانقين للمدة (1965- 2011)

Abstract

The study of population growth in the important demographic phenomena of population studies indicate being a dynamic character of the community, and that the results be the foundation upon which the planners to meet the requirements of the increase in the size of the population, and through knowledge of population growth can be planned for the near and distant future In this sense it has chosen the growth of the population subject to search and chosen spend his place and identified the period bounded by the (1965- 2011) has touched search numerical distribution of the population according to the administrative aspects , as well as the environmental distribution , then eating population growth during that period in the whole of the judiciary. Also been studied population growth, according to the administrative aspects of the judiciary with the analysis of the causes of variation between population growth in the administrative aspects of the judiciary, as well as the study of variation of population growth between urban and rural areas for each period of time , explaining the factors that led to the variation of population growth betweenurban and rural areas.The research found that the rate of population growth at the level of the judiciary was ( 1.2 % ) during the period ( 1965-1977 ) and then decreased to (0.3 % ) for the period ( 1977-1987 ) and the decline is due to the circumstances of the Iraq war - Iran , then rose to ( 2.5 % ) for the period ( 1987-1997 ) and then came back up to the height of the ( 3.2 % ) for the period ( 1997-2007 ) due to natural increase as well as to eliminate immigration after 2003 , and then rose to ( 3.3 % ) for the period ( 2007-2011 ) and is thus higher than the rate of population growth in the province and of ( 3.2 % ) for the same period of the last , as well as the research found that the proportions of the urban population is increasing with each new period of time as the ratio ( 49%) in 1965 and then increased to ( 56.8 % ) in 1977 , and to ( 52.8 % ) in 1987 , and then to ( 54.1 % ) in 1997 , and then to ( 53.2 % ) in 2007 , then rose to 56% in 2011 , and so is higher than the proportion of urban residents in the province and the amount (48%) for the same year. while I took proportions of the rural population to decrease from 51% in 1965 , to 44% in 2011 . , as well as research found that the highest rates of population growth through the elimination ElhoudrfaAlmdtan (1997 - 2007) and (2007 - 2011) in terms of ( 3% ) and ( 4.6 % ) , respectively, due to immigration to Mrakzalhoudria in the judiciary after 2003, as we mentioned before, while those rates declined during the time period (1977 - 1987) in terms of ( 0.4 % ) due to the displacement of the population of the city of Khanaqin towards other regions because of its exposure to daily artillery shelling during the war in Iraq - Iran in that period .