The national community and its impact on the political development in Syria after the great Syrian revolution 1927-1936

Abstract

The research Touches National Bloc on the political development in Syria in the wake of the Great Syrian Revolution for the period from 1927 to 1936.not mean the end of the Syrian National Movement , after of GreatSyrian Revolution in 1925Resistance to the French domination. Rather , the struggle and the resistance movements continued. Therefore , the political leaders of Syria and it national movements commanders believed the need for establishing one national front called the " National Bloc", Which has become since 1931 the country's leadership and official spokesman of the National Movement.The National Bloc got involved in the elections of the constituent Assembly, which took place on 24 April 1928 whose its candidates won the elections. Ibrahim Hananu became the chairmen of the committee that was tasked to draft the first constitution for Syria.After the French authorities deliberately resorted to election rigging whose results have come out in favor of government candidate, the French High Commissioner Busho called the new Syrian parliament to hold a meeting on June 7, 1932 at which Muhammad Ali al-Abid was appointed the first president of the Syria Republic and Haqqi Al- Azm the prime minister.After a long struggle waged by the Syrian people and the leaders of National bloc for independence through strikes and bloody clashes with the French authorities, the latter bowed to the desire of the Syrian People and signed on the Syrian- French Treaty in1936