Design And Implementation of Solar Cell System To Operate Water Dispenser

Abstract

This research studies the application of solar energy in operating system of water dispensers. Four water dispensers are used with capacity of (20) liters each a. These dispensers worked along (eight) hours. The design calculation has been performed into two stages to get the desired results. The first stage was the theory which requires the construction of the solar cells system. In order to run this stage we used (6) solar panels with capacity of (100 w) each, (4) inverters with capacity of (1000 w & 12 v) , charging controllers , batteries and (4) containers. But this system worked along (three) hours only where later got a hard landing. The second stage is experimental design process which requires the construction of the solar system. In this stage we used (8) solar panels with capacity of (100 W), (4) inverters with capacity of (1000 w & 24 v) , charging controllers ,battery and (4) containers which gave the functioning effectively for (eight) hours and achieved the desired results of this research. The design and implementation solar cells system of this research was done in the University of Technology. In order to get the desired goal of this research, the research had discussed factors that affect the solar panels such as the output power, the temperature of the surface, the photoelectric conversion efficiency, irradiance solar and working hours.