Intellectual and revolutionary movements in the Arab-Islamic heritage

Abstract

Intellectual and revolutionary movements in the Arab-Islamic heritageAssist.prof.Dr.Sabih Mazel JaberCenter Revival of Arab Science tteritage-University of BaghdadAbstract The intellectual and revolutionary movements that have emerged since the beginning of the second half of the first century of the Islamic era did not appear suddenly, but must have preceded by a social consciousness, multi-forms, in the forefront of class awareness and religious awareness, and awareness was more painful, Of the society of the Arabian Peninsula - before Islam - feel it and suffer from it, a sense of injustice and tyranny, oppression and humiliation, and the destruction of dignity as well as poverty and hunger, and the injustice of tribal laws, and tyranny of each other and the tyranny of their heads on the tribes members and families belonging to this tribe or hill