Guilt and its relation to self-esteem among the convicts in the province of Sulaymaniyah

Abstract

Conscience in general is a psycho-evaluation evaluation system in the sense that it distinguishes between good and evil on the one hand, and between the useful and harmful on the other, and one responds or does not respond to the conscience of the advantages and guidance, and thus the psychological energy that enables him to Its way is to correct its behavior, and guide it to the right direction A sense of guilt is part of the conscience, a psychological pain that the individual feels internally, that is, an internal dialogue between the individual and himself. In psychoanalysis between the ego and the higher ego, the individual senses that he is wrong and that he committed sins or sins. In other words, guilt is a concern for the higher ego. The motivation for this concern is the need for innocence. Congenital conscience is the reference in terms of guilt or self-esteem This feeling is one of the emotions that the individual suffers when it comes against the social norms, the judicial and executive authority that enjoins virtue and forbids the evil, and the psychological power that criticizes and punishes us as we deviated from what we wanted for ourselves from, and that the person feels guilty for his mistake, This uncomfortable feeling is mitigated by responding to what is required of it in a manner that reduces it.