Spatial variation of the currents of internal migration and trends in Diyala province for the period (1987-2011) (Contrast - immigration - Diyala)

Abstract

The research and investigation in the concept of internal migration currents and trends are important indicators showing the image and the size of the movement of spatial population and in which they can identify attractive regions or gainful areas repellents or losers and is these currents the first two types called the stream of incoming migration or immigration and the second so-called stream of emigration or Departure and that these currents is nothing but the image reflects to some extent the size of the population in the original access area and it can be concluded and draw a picture of internal migration streams and identify trends in Diyala province for the period (1987- 2011), as can be seen from this that the study area is expelling the population during that period as it came negative indicators because of the circumstances experienced by Iraq and the study area are part of it and of the Iran-Iraq war that drove much of the population migration from their areas, especially the border areas and of spending BaladRuz and Khanaqin administrative units, whether inside the study area or outside heading towards other provinces Because of its proximity to the battlefields The second stage after 1990 and of the economic blockade imposed on Iraq after the first Gulf War who pay a lot of population migration and especially males in order to get jobs to improve their standard of living either third phase consisted after 2003 and what happened in This phase of the forced displacement of the population and because of the problemsالعدد الثالث والسبعو لدمة ديالى / 2017941of sectarianism and racism witnessed by the study area in that period the loss of security.