The Literary Symbol in Al-Rafidaini Iraq Poetry

Abstract

The research aims at indentifying the symbol and its effect in the poet as well as his influence on transferring his human, social and political suffering through it. The poet tries, through the symbol, to reach to his symbolic structure, also he wanted to construct a poetic image identical to reality and to convey his image through poetic symbolism. This research after tracing the phenomenon of the symbol in al-rafidaini Iraq poetry as it is being an active element in the construction of poetic images, and then the research is divided into two parts: The concept of the mask and the poetic models of the literary symbol. We have adopted in this research on a collection of sources, perhaps the most important mask in the contemporary Arabic poetry of Dr. (Raad Ahmed Ali Al-Zubaidi), as well as critical paths in the problem of criticism , modernity and creativity of the critic (Fadel Thamer), as well as my experience in poetry for the poet (Abdul Wahab Al-Bayati) The research concludes with important results stated by the researchers.