ظهور المسيحية وتطوراتها حتى سقوط الشطر الغربي من الإمبراطورية الرومانية

Abstract

The spatial space in which Christianity emerged, and the time period during which it emerged, were ideal and had the causes of success and spread. Their emergence in the ancient homeland of the Eastern religions, specifically in the land of Palestine, which possessed a great religious heritage, coincided with a spiritual vacuum on the Roman Empire, Especially after its preachers began to spread their principles and constants in the length and width of the empire. There is no doubt that Christianity has been subjected to many challenges and determinants reflected in one way or another on its doctrines and positions of Roman power, And popular ones. In fact, what happened to Christianity during the period of its spread has had the greatest impact on its principles, constants and institutions, which ended in Christianity to what it became after the recognition of the Roman authorities in 313. The developments in Christianity were not limited to the pre-recognition period, Political developments accompanied by many religious views after recognition and increased interaction of Christianity with events after it became the official religion of the Roman Empire in 380, with the following many developments are the focus of our current study, which aims to acquire various aspects of Christianity and its personalities and attitudes Until the middle age.