الأهمية الاستراتيجية لمجمـوعة دول بريكس

Abstract

The United States of America dominates the world Bank and International Monetary Funds through utilizing its power in the political and economic position as a great country. Consequently, : BRICS group evolves in the international level as an international political and economic group that involves Russia, China, India, Brazil, and South Africa. They are classified as countries that have high economy distributed on four continents working together in the field of political and economic cooperation among their members to destroy single pole policy headed by the United States of America by constructing multi pole international system to keep international balance in the international relations. The problem of this study is represented by the possibility that : BRICS group may constitute new international trend in addition to forming main hypothesis represented by the formation of new international pole. The study aims to show the position of : BRICS group in the international system. The researcher concludes that : BRICS group moves forward towards including other countries where Middle East countries will represent one side due to their strategic location importance which is similar to that of South Africa together with including Indonesia, Mexico, Iran, and Turkey. On the other hand, the vital geostrategic factor will be represented on the other side to form new international pole.Keywords: BRICS, new international pole.