Sustainable development Between environmental problems and provide food security In Iraq

Abstract

The content of sustainable human development based on the idea of ensuring employment opportunities for future generations a sense of fairness in the distribution ج Interested in sustainable human development of sustainable agricultural development after it has been the recognition of the importance of the concept of agriculture, has placed for the first time the programs and measures to enhance food security in a sustainable manner, and that means it has to be for agricultural development and rural development, including forestry and fisheries to meet the nutritional needs and other needs human present and future generations, and to provide sustainable employment opportunities and decent, and to maintain the productive and regenerative capacity of the natural resource base and enhance wherever possible and limit exposure to food shortages and promote self-reliance. Has collided with the human development process in Iraq, the problem of food, as the suffering of the Iraqi economy from the problem of achieving food security, has embodied the cause of environmental problems faced by them and which have affected its role on the agricultural sector and caused the inability to meet the food requirements of a community of agricultural products both types of plant and animal and seemed so clear from the follow-up facts and information available from the reality of agricultural production, which identified the indicators of this problem in the low percentage of self-sufficiency as a result of the low ratio of food imports, widening the gap between exports and imports and growing dependence on imports of Foreign Affairs, as well as lower calories per capita in Iraq

Keywords

Economic hub