ON SOME PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS BETWEEN TWO METHODS ( OPEN KNEE SURGICALLY AND LAPAROSCOPIC SYSTEM ) FOR ANTERIOR CROCHET LIGAMENT AT ATHLETES A COMPARATIVE STUDY

Abstract

This study aims to : 1)Identify the level of physical characteristics ( tolerance, transition velocity, fitness, strength characterized by the velocity ) at the athletes infected with complete ANTERIOR CROCHET LIGAMENT. 2)Identify the differences among the results of physical characteristics tests under study prior and posterior the operation applying ( Open Knee Surgically and Laparoscopic System) for ANTERIOR CROCHET LIGAMENT at athletes. 3)Identifying the differences between two methods (Open Knee Surgically and Laparoscopic System) for (anterior crochet ligament) at injured athletes pertaining the results of testing Hypotheses of the Study: 1) There are important differences among the results of testing under studying physical characteristics prior and posterior operation of (Open Knee Surgically and Laparoscopic System) for (ANTERIOR CROCHET LIGAMENT) at injured athletes in favor of results of physical tests post the operation.2)There are important differences between two methods of (Open Knee Surgically and Laparoscopic System) for (anterior crochet ligament) pertaining results of under studying physical characteristics tests post the operation in favor of open knee method applying laparoscopic system.Descriptive curricula is applied on the pattern was elected randomly as 16 athletes injured with of (Complete anterior crochet ligament) their ages are ranges from 22 to 28 years divided into eight injured athletes were treated upon common classic method ; i.e., of (Open Knee Surgically ) and other eight injured athletes were treated by of ( Laparoscopic System) for (anterior crochet ligament) . Upon nominating the pattern members , the researcher performed post test ( physically) before making surgical intervention of (ANTERIOR CROCHET LIGAMENT) at stadiums and hall of College of Sport Education, University of Basrah on Monday falling to NOV.20,2011 so that surgical operation were done for the pattern of the research on the late of October,2011 by a surgeon as surgical operations were made applying of (Open Knee Surgically and Laparoscopic System) and upon ending these surgical operations subjecting injured athletes for rehabilitation program at Basrah Medical and Physcio-therapy center . The researcher tested the pattern another time on May 20o,2012 10:00 a.m. Upon processing data with PC computer using SPSS Ver.11 , he concluded group of results the most important of which : •The results posterior the operation comparatively between (of (Open Knee Surgically and Laparoscopic System) that Open Knee Operation applying laparoscopic technology surgically accelerating the recovery of physical characteristics under studying. The Most recommendations are : •The necessary of giving the assistant medical cadres work in the medical field with the advantages of anterior crochet ligament rather than Open Knee surgically to accelerate cure and recovering physical characteristics.

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