أثر فاعلية برنامج إرشادي لخفض الاغتراب النفسي وأثره بدقة أداء مهارة التهديف في كرة السلة

Abstract

The current research aims to: 1.Building a psychological alienation questionnaire for the first stage students in college of physical education.2.Preparing a counseling programme to reduce the psychological alienation for the first stage students in college of physical education.3.Identify the level of the psychological alienation for the first stage students in college of physical education.4.Identify the effect of the counseling programme on the first stage students' performance of scoring skill in basketball.However, the researcher used the descriptive approach (survey), in addition to the experimental design to achieved the theses goals. The research population involved (132) female in the first stage - college of physical education in the provinces of the Middle Euphrates (Babylon - Karbala - Kufa - Diwaniya - Muthanna) for the academic year (2012-2013). Ten student (7.5%) have been chosen randomly as a pilot sample. while, (113) student (85.6%) were selected as a sample of the psychological alienation questionnaire. Furthermore, (34) student (25.75%) were chosen as a main subjects for this research, seventeen students of the subjects represent the experimental group and (17) female represent the control group. The researcher have been equalization a number of variables in the experimental and control groups which may impact on the results later. However the research results showed that, there are a many female students in the first stage - college of physical education have a psychological alienation. The results also showed a positive effect of the counseling programme to reducing the level of psychological alienation among students. Finally, for the last aim of this research, the result showed a positive effect of the counseling programme on the first stage students' performance of scoring skill in basketball.